1 00:00:05,920 --> 00:00:09,270 this week at nasa 2 00:00:14,910 --> 00:00:13,350 we have the first roving astrobiology 3 00:00:17,430 --> 00:00:14,920 rover on 4 00:00:20,230 --> 00:00:17,440 mars and we have truly extended our 5 00:00:22,790 --> 00:00:20,240 reach and touched another planet nasa's 6 00:00:24,630 --> 00:00:22,800 mars curiosity rover has made its first 7 00:00:26,950 --> 00:00:24,640 footprints on mars 8 00:00:28,470 --> 00:00:26,960 curiosity completed a short drive during 9 00:00:30,310 --> 00:00:28,480 which rover drivers at the jet 10 00:00:32,870 --> 00:00:30,320 propulsion laboratory commanded 11 00:00:35,910 --> 00:00:32,880 curiosity to move forward perform a 12 00:00:38,069 --> 00:00:35,920 series of turns and move in reverse 13 00:00:40,069 --> 00:00:38,079 the six-wheeled one-ton rover traveled 14 00:00:42,549 --> 00:00:40,079 roughly 20 feet from the spot where it 15 00:00:44,310 --> 00:00:42,559 made its landing in early august 16 00:00:45,910 --> 00:00:44,320 the key things about the drive today 17 00:00:47,670 --> 00:00:45,920 were that we were able to do one full 18 00:00:50,229 --> 00:00:47,680 revolution of the drive actuators in the 19 00:00:51,750 --> 00:00:50,239 forward direction we were able to turn 20 00:00:53,510 --> 00:00:51,760 and see that the inertial measurement 21 00:00:54,950 --> 00:00:53,520 unit telling the rover 22 00:00:56,709 --> 00:00:54,960 how its heading is changing is working 23 00:00:58,630 --> 00:00:56,719 properly and we were able to back up 24 00:01:00,790 --> 00:00:58,640 another full revolution of the drive 25 00:01:02,709 --> 00:01:00,800 actuators so we were able to see motor 26 00:01:04,710 --> 00:01:02,719 currents we were able to get the data 27 00:01:06,870 --> 00:01:04,720 and everything looks perfectly nominal 28 00:01:08,710 --> 00:01:06,880 curiosity's first driving destination 29 00:01:11,910 --> 00:01:08,720 beyond its immediate position is 30 00:01:14,950 --> 00:01:11,920 expected to be an area named glen elk 31 00:01:17,590 --> 00:01:14,960 located about 300 feet east southeast of 32 00:01:19,990 --> 00:01:17,600 its landing site meanwhile the curiosity 33 00:01:22,469 --> 00:01:20,000 science team has named the landing site 34 00:01:24,789 --> 00:01:22,479 after the late ray bradbury an 35 00:01:26,870 --> 00:01:24,799 influential author and a huge proponent 36 00:01:28,870 --> 00:01:26,880 of mars exploration 37 00:01:31,030 --> 00:01:28,880 bradbury who passed away earlier this 38 00:01:33,190 --> 00:01:31,040 year would have been 92 on the day of 39 00:01:35,749 --> 00:01:33,200 the announcement his books have truly 40 00:01:38,310 --> 00:01:35,759 inspired us the marching chronicles have 41 00:01:40,149 --> 00:01:38,320 inspired our curiosity 42 00:01:42,710 --> 00:01:40,159 and opened our minds to the possibility 43 00:01:45,830 --> 00:01:42,720 of life on mars 44 00:01:48,550 --> 00:01:45,840 in his honor we declared the place that 45 00:01:52,149 --> 00:01:48,560 that curiosity touched down 46 00:01:54,789 --> 00:01:52,159 to be forever known as bradbury landing 47 00:01:57,350 --> 00:01:54,799 the jpl team was also paid a visit by 48 00:01:59,749 --> 00:01:57,360 california governor jerry brown who met 49 00:02:02,630 --> 00:01:59,759 members of the surface operation team in 50 00:02:04,630 --> 00:02:02,640 charge of sending commands to curiosity 51 00:02:07,429 --> 00:02:04,640 the governor was also treated to an 52 00:02:10,309 --> 00:02:07,439 up-close peak at curiosity's stunt devil 53 00:02:12,630 --> 00:02:10,319 during a tour of the rover test bed area 54 00:02:14,150 --> 00:02:12,640 and he spoke to jp ellers about the 55 00:02:16,710 --> 00:02:14,160 importance of the aerospace and 56 00:02:19,110 --> 00:02:16,720 high-tech industries in california other 57 00:02:21,589 --> 00:02:19,120 recent highlights for the curiosity team 58 00:02:23,910 --> 00:02:21,599 include the flexing of a rover's robotic 59 00:02:26,229 --> 00:02:23,920 arm for the first time since before its 60 00:02:29,030 --> 00:02:26,239 launch in november 2011 61 00:02:31,509 --> 00:02:29,040 and curiosity also fired the laser from 62 00:02:34,150 --> 00:02:31,519 its chemistry and camera instrument or 63 00:02:36,390 --> 00:02:34,160 chemcam for the first time on mars 64 00:02:39,110 --> 00:02:36,400 hitting a fist sized rock called 65 00:02:40,550 --> 00:02:39,120 coronation with 30 pulses during a 10 66 00:02:42,710 --> 00:02:40,560 second period 67 00:02:45,110 --> 00:02:42,720 chemcam is equipped with a spectrometer 68 00:02:47,270 --> 00:02:45,120 to analyze rock samples for clues about 69 00:02:49,750 --> 00:02:47,280 the elements in those samples 70 00:02:52,070 --> 00:02:49,760 curiosity is on a two-year prime mission 71 00:02:54,550 --> 00:02:52,080 to assess whether the gale crater area 72 00:02:59,910 --> 00:02:54,560 of mars has ever offered environmental 73 00:03:05,030 --> 00:03:02,309 nasa has selected a new mission set to 74 00:03:07,990 --> 00:03:05,040 launch in 2016 that will take the first 75 00:03:09,990 --> 00:03:08,000 look into the deep interior of mars to 76 00:03:11,750 --> 00:03:10,000 see why the red planet evolved so 77 00:03:14,070 --> 00:03:11,760 differently from earth as one of the 78 00:03:15,990 --> 00:03:14,080 solar system's rocky planets 79 00:03:17,910 --> 00:03:16,000 the insight mission will place 80 00:03:20,149 --> 00:03:17,920 instruments on the martian surface to 81 00:03:22,710 --> 00:03:20,159 investigate whether the core of mars is 82 00:03:25,350 --> 00:03:22,720 solid or liquid like earth's 83 00:03:27,190 --> 00:03:25,360 understanding the the interior structure 84 00:03:29,190 --> 00:03:27,200 the interior processes and history of 85 00:03:31,589 --> 00:03:29,200 mars is really fundamental to 86 00:03:34,070 --> 00:03:31,599 understanding the history and and the 87 00:03:36,390 --> 00:03:34,080 formation of the solar system and of our 88 00:03:38,470 --> 00:03:36,400 of our own planet as well insight is the 89 00:03:41,990 --> 00:03:38,480 12th selection of nasa's series of 90 00:03:44,630 --> 00:03:42,000 discovery class missions created in 1992 91 00:03:46,869 --> 00:03:44,640 the discovery program sponsors frequent 92 00:03:49,270 --> 00:03:46,879 cost-capped solar system exploration 93 00:03:51,990 --> 00:03:49,280 missions with highly focused scientific 94 00:03:56,630 --> 00:03:53,990 engineers using marshall space flight 95 00:03:59,190 --> 00:03:56,640 center's trisonic wind tunnel have spent 96 00:04:01,990 --> 00:03:59,200 the past four months testing early scale 97 00:04:04,229 --> 00:04:02,000 models of nasa's space launch system 98 00:04:06,710 --> 00:04:04,239 more than 900 tests have been performed 99 00:04:09,110 --> 00:04:06,720 on various crew and cargo configurations 100 00:04:10,229 --> 00:04:09,120 of the sls at the start of every launch 101 00:04:12,070 --> 00:04:10,239 vehicle program one of the most 102 00:04:13,190 --> 00:04:12,080 important things is aerodynamics because 103 00:04:14,710 --> 00:04:13,200 you need to understand if you can 104 00:04:16,229 --> 00:04:14,720 control the vehicle if it's going to do 105 00:04:17,270 --> 00:04:16,239 what you want it to do and you need to 106 00:04:18,629 --> 00:04:17,280 know how much payload you're going to 107 00:04:20,710 --> 00:04:18,639 get to orbit 108 00:04:22,790 --> 00:04:20,720 data from the test at marshall will be 109 00:04:25,189 --> 00:04:22,800 merged with information collected from 110 00:04:26,469 --> 00:04:25,199 testing at langley's unitary planned 111 00:04:28,469 --> 00:04:26,479 wind tunnel 112 00:04:30,469 --> 00:04:28,479 analysis of this data will help 113 00:04:32,790 --> 00:04:30,479 determine the best configuration and 114 00:04:34,790 --> 00:04:32,800 help refine the design of the vehicle 115 00:04:43,990 --> 00:04:34,800 that will take humans farther into space 116 00:04:47,990 --> 00:04:45,749 the team of engineers working on 117 00:04:49,749 --> 00:04:48,000 development of the orion multipurpose 118 00:04:51,909 --> 00:04:49,759 crew vehicle and its components 119 00:04:54,550 --> 00:04:51,919 conducted the first vertical drop test 120 00:04:59,510 --> 00:04:54,560 of the 18 000 pound capsule at langley 121 00:05:03,430 --> 00:05:01,830 swing drop testing during which orion 122 00:05:05,510 --> 00:05:03,440 entered the water at an angle was 123 00:05:07,270 --> 00:05:05,520 conducted last summer to certify it 124 00:05:09,270 --> 00:05:07,280 through water landings 125 00:05:11,830 --> 00:05:09,280 changing the angle of the drop test to 126 00:05:14,550 --> 00:05:11,840 vertical will help nasa more accurately 127 00:05:17,830 --> 00:05:14,560 predict orion's landing loads 128 00:05:19,350 --> 00:05:17,840 in 2014 orion will launch on exploration 129 00:05:21,510 --> 00:05:19,360 flight test 1 130 00:05:23,029 --> 00:05:21,520 traveling 15 times farther from the 131 00:05:25,350 --> 00:05:23,039 earth than the international space 132 00:05:27,590 --> 00:05:25,360 station before making a high energy 133 00:05:31,029 --> 00:05:27,600 re-entry into the atmosphere followed by 134 00:05:35,189 --> 00:05:33,270 the discovery of a dinosaur track on the 135 00:05:37,510 --> 00:05:35,199 campus of goddard space flight center 136 00:05:40,230 --> 00:05:37,520 has scientists abuzz about the area's 137 00:05:42,310 --> 00:05:40,240 ancient past noted dinosaur hunter ray 138 00:05:45,110 --> 00:05:42,320 stanford spotted the unusual rock 139 00:05:46,950 --> 00:05:45,120 formation jutting up ever so slightly 140 00:05:49,110 --> 00:05:46,960 from the earth around it he's found 141 00:05:51,510 --> 00:05:49,120 prehistoric tracks and fossils before 142 00:05:54,550 --> 00:05:51,520 but says he is especially thrilled about 143 00:05:57,110 --> 00:05:54,560 this one and i love the paradox here 144 00:05:59,909 --> 00:05:57,120 space scientists may walk along here 145 00:06:02,790 --> 00:05:59,919 and they're walking exactly where this 146 00:06:06,070 --> 00:06:02,800 big bungling heavy armored dinosaur 147 00:06:08,150 --> 00:06:06,080 walked maybe 110 112 million years ago 148 00:06:10,710 --> 00:06:08,160 though it will require further study it 149 00:06:12,710 --> 00:06:10,720 appears the track was made by a nodosaur 150 00:06:14,710 --> 00:06:12,720 a large plant-eating dinosaur that 151 00:06:17,430 --> 00:06:14,720 roamed the area during the cretaceous 152 00:06:19,590 --> 00:06:17,440 period with a footprint that's 12 inches 153 00:06:22,870 --> 00:06:19,600 across it's estimated this creature was 154 00:06:24,309 --> 00:06:22,880 between 15 and 20 feet long and weighed 155 00:06:26,390 --> 00:06:24,319 more than a ton 156 00:06:27,990 --> 00:06:26,400 stanford says he hopes this discovery 157 00:06:30,469 --> 00:06:28,000 will encourage people to be more 158 00:06:32,230 --> 00:06:30,479 observant and if you find something 159 00:06:34,469 --> 00:06:32,240 stanford stressed the importance of 160 00:06:38,070 --> 00:06:34,479 notifying the appropriate authorities so 161 00:06:42,629 --> 00:06:40,070 a recent science showcase event in 162 00:06:45,749 --> 00:06:42,639 boulder colorado provided an opportunity 163 00:06:47,909 --> 00:06:45,759 for nasa and ball aerospace corporation 164 00:06:50,309 --> 00:06:47,919 to celebrate among other things the 165 00:06:52,309 --> 00:06:50,319 completion by ball of the lightweight 166 00:06:54,230 --> 00:06:52,319 mirror system to be used in the james 167 00:06:56,950 --> 00:06:54,240 webb space telescope 168 00:06:58,710 --> 00:06:56,960 nasa chief scientist walid abdallati 169 00:07:01,189 --> 00:06:58,720 says it's an extremely exciting 170 00:07:03,189 --> 00:07:01,199 milestone one that like the recent 171 00:07:05,670 --> 00:07:03,199 landing of the mars curiosity rover 172 00:07:07,589 --> 00:07:05,680 touchdown confirmed 173 00:07:09,830 --> 00:07:07,599 gives us another unprecedented 174 00:07:12,150 --> 00:07:09,840 opportunity to explore 175 00:07:14,710 --> 00:07:12,160 this is about our identity as human 176 00:07:16,629 --> 00:07:14,720 beings understanding the universe 177 00:07:22,309 --> 00:07:16,639 and understanding our place in it and 178 00:07:27,830 --> 00:07:25,350 three two one should be flying 179 00:07:30,710 --> 00:07:27,840 the mighty eagle a nasa robotic 180 00:07:32,710 --> 00:07:30,720 prototype lander is soaring high again 181 00:07:35,029 --> 00:07:32,720 for another series of tests at marshall 182 00:07:37,909 --> 00:07:35,039 space flight center since the last round 183 00:07:39,830 --> 00:07:37,919 of tests in 2011 the mighty eagle team 184 00:07:42,230 --> 00:07:39,840 has made significant updates to the 185 00:07:45,110 --> 00:07:42,240 guidance control on the lander's camera 186 00:07:47,189 --> 00:07:45,120 furthering its autonomous capabilities 187 00:07:49,589 --> 00:07:47,199 nasa will use the mighty eagle to mature 188 00:07:51,909 --> 00:07:49,599 the technology needed to develop a new 189 00:07:53,510 --> 00:07:51,919 generation of small smart versatile 190 00:07:55,350 --> 00:07:53,520 robotic landers 191 00:07:57,270 --> 00:07:55,360 capable of achieving scientific and 192 00:08:03,510 --> 00:07:57,280 exploration goals throughout the solar 193 00:08:07,589 --> 00:08:05,749 nearly 300 of the world's top chemistry 194 00:08:10,070 --> 00:08:07,599 students visited nasa's goddard space 195 00:08:15,749 --> 00:08:10,080 flight center recently as part of the 196 00:08:19,589 --> 00:08:17,589 the competition provides an opportunity 197 00:08:21,749 --> 00:08:19,599 for the young scientists to demonstrate 198 00:08:26,150 --> 00:08:21,759 their ability to solve chemistry 199 00:08:27,670 --> 00:08:26,160 problems independently and creatively 200 00:08:30,710 --> 00:08:27,680 at goddard they heard from nobel 201 00:08:32,230 --> 00:08:30,720 prize-winning nasa scientist john mather 202 00:08:33,990 --> 00:08:32,240 about the role of chemistry and 203 00:08:35,990 --> 00:08:34,000 scientific discovery 204 00:08:37,990 --> 00:08:36,000 they were also regaled with stories from 205 00:08:40,630 --> 00:08:38,000 the stars courtesy of space flight 206 00:08:42,790 --> 00:08:40,640 veteran piers sellers currently serving 207 00:08:47,030 --> 00:08:42,800 as goddard's deputy director of science 208 00:08:51,030 --> 00:08:48,949 ames research center recently hosted 209 00:08:53,750 --> 00:08:51,040 several special events for the center's 210 00:08:55,269 --> 00:08:53,760 annual diversity day celebration 211 00:08:57,990 --> 00:08:55,279 there was a panel discussion during 212 00:08:59,670 --> 00:08:58,000 which past and present ames interns 213 00:09:01,509 --> 00:08:59,680 stressed the importance of the student 214 00:09:03,190 --> 00:09:01,519 internship experience 215 00:09:05,509 --> 00:09:03,200 information booths were available for 216 00:09:08,630 --> 00:09:05,519 those interested in learning more about 217 00:09:10,070 --> 00:09:08,640 various cultures regions and countries 218 00:09:12,550 --> 00:09:10,080 and employees were treated to a 219 00:09:14,949 --> 00:09:12,560 center-wide picnic there was also an 220 00:09:17,350 --> 00:09:14,959 intern poster session attended by ames 221 00:09:19,190 --> 00:09:17,360 center director pete worden and others 222 00:09:23,350 --> 00:09:19,200 the events capped off the end of summer 223 00:09:30,310 --> 00:09:25,190 mariner 2 was the world's first 224 00:09:35,110 --> 00:09:33,670 launched august 27 1962 on an atlas 225 00:09:37,670 --> 00:09:35,120 agena rocket 226 00:09:39,110 --> 00:09:37,680 mariner 2 passed within about 21 000 227 00:09:40,949 --> 00:09:39,120 miles of venus 228 00:09:43,030 --> 00:09:40,959 sending back valuable new information 229 00:09:45,030 --> 00:09:43,040 about interplanetary space and the 230 00:09:46,550 --> 00:09:45,040 venusian atmosphere 231 00:09:48,949 --> 00:09:46,560 mariner 2 recorded the planet's 232 00:09:51,829 --> 00:09:48,959 temperature for the first time revealing 233 00:09:53,590 --> 00:09:51,839 its very hot atmosphere of about 900 234 00:09:56,070 --> 00:09:53,600 degrees fahrenheit 235 00:09:58,310 --> 00:09:56,080 the spacecraft's solar wind experiment 236 00:10:01,110 --> 00:09:58,320 was the first to measure the density 237 00:10:03,670 --> 00:10:01,120 velocity composition and variation over 238 00:10:06,630 --> 00:10:03,680 time of the solar wind 239 00:10:08,550 --> 00:10:06,640 and that's this week at nasa for more on 240 00:10:10,550 --> 00:10:08,560 these and other stories or to follow us